| Millhouse Primary School106586 | Primary | Good | 17.0% | 100 |
| Netherwood Academy143907 | Secondary | Good | 37.9% | 1,229 |
| Northern College for Residential Adult Education Limited130525 | 16 plus | — | — | — |
| Oakhill Primary Academy144484 | Primary | Good | 24.2% | 328 |
| Oakwell Rise Primary Academy143107 | Primary | Expected standard | 42.5% | 236 |
| Outwood Academy Carlton139210 | Secondary | Good | 38.0% | 1,109 |
| Outwood Academy Shafton139211 | Secondary | Good | 38.3% | 1,377 |
| Outwood Primary Academy Darfield143940 | Primary | Good | 33.3% | 221 |
| Outwood Primary Academy Littleworth Grange143939 | Primary | Good | 42.3% | 394 |
| Oxspring Primary School106584 | Primary | Good | 9.6% | 135 |
| Park House School142320 | Not applicable | — | — | 20 |
| Parkside Primary Academy139084 | Primary | Good | 28.3% | 225 |
| Penistone Grammar School106653 | Secondary | Good | 14.6% | 1,946 |
| Penistone St John's Voluntary Aided Primary School136941 | Primary | Good | 14.0% | 493 |
| Queens Road Academy139230 | Primary | Good | 28.2% | 208 |
| Royston St John Baptist CE Primary142556 | Primary | Good | 27.8% | 162 |
| Sacred Heart Catholic Primary School106643 | Primary | Good | 27.0% | 160 |
| Sandhill Primary School141917 | Primary | Good | 43.7% | 244 |
| Shawlands Primary School106564 | Primary | Good | 21.3% | 311 |
| Silkstone Common Junior and Infant School106589 | Primary | Good | 6.7% | 135 |
| Silkstone Primary School106602 | Primary | Good | 6.5% | 200 |
| Springvale Primary School106587 | Primary | Good | 11.9% | 227 |
| Springwell Alternative Academy141564 | Not applicable | Good | 78.9% | 57 |
| Springwell Special Academy141563 | Not applicable | Good | 75.7% | 136 |
| St Helen's Catholic Primary School106640 | Primary | Good | 40.5% | 126 |
| St Mary's Church of England Primary School, Barnsley137870 | Primary | Good | 9.1% | 208 |
| St Michael and All Angels Catholic Primary School106641 | Primary | Good | 29.1% | 141 |
| Summer Lane Primary152063 | Primary | Inadequate | 18.0% | 285 |
| Summerfields Primary Academy139085 | Primary | Good | 14.5% | 214 |
| Tankersley St Peter's CofE (Aided) Primary School106637 | Primary | Good | 9.9% | 223 |
| The Ellis Church of England Primary School151674 | Primary | Good | 10.0% | 227 |
| The Forest Academy139136 | Primary | Outstanding | 42.4% | 346 |
| The Hill Primary Academy138700 | Primary | Good | 55.8% | 369 |
| The Mill Academy141097 | Primary | Good | 42.1% | 211 |
| The Robert Ogden School106965 | Not applicable | — | — | 152 |
| Thurgoland Church of England (Voluntary Controlled) Primary School106626 | Primary | Good | 8.4% | 202 |
| Thurlstone Primary School106588 | Primary | Good | 7.7% | 182 |
| Trinity Academy St. Edwards148561 | Secondary | Outstanding | 26.3% | 882 |
| Upperwood Academy138615 | Primary | Good | 29.2% | 298 |
| Ward Green Primary School143431 | Primary | Good | 28.6% | 357 |
| Waterton Newstead Academy149725 | Not applicable | — | — | 70 |
| Wellgate Primary School143555 | Primary | Good | 23.5% | 424 |
| West Meadows Primary School140460 | Primary | Needs attention | 40.6% | 214 |
| West Riding Academy152330 | Not applicable | — | — | — |
| Wilthorpe Primary School149462 | Primary | Good | 19.0% | 394 |
| Wombwell Park Street Primary School142385 | Primary | Good | 23.8% | 346 |
| Worsbrough Common Primary School147618 | Primary | Good | 32.3% | 393 |